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48
techniques of okinawa karate
(part II) |
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KOMA NAGE
elbow lock
Gichin Funakoshi used term "koma nage" in his Karate do kyohan. Similar
drawing also exists in Bubishi. 
Koma nage can be
used as counter to wrist grab, also it is very effective controlling
technique used after shocking strike or kick.
Tips: Grab opponents
cloth instead of just pressing. This is more secure method.
Reference kata:
Anan, Passai, Kushanku
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KUBIWA
head manipulation take down
Gichin Funakoshi named
this technique "kubiwa" - "around the neck". Similar drawing also exists
in Bubishi.

Kubiwa is easy to
learn technique. It is logical choice when you parry opponents kick or
strike on outer side.
Tips: Grab
opponent’s hair and press your hand against his nose, using your fingers
to poke his eyes.
Reference kata:
Passai, Kushanku |
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SAKUTSACHI
to hammer down
Gichin Funakoshi named
this technique "sakutsachi" - "to hammer down".
Similar drawing also
exists in Bubishi.
This
technique requires a lot of strength. You
can use this throw as an escape from
Tips: Attempt to
reach with your hand between his legs as far as it is possible. Try to
hold his belt on a back.
Reference kata: Kushanku |
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KATAWAGURUMA
"great wheel"
In Karate do kyohan
this technique is called katawaguruma and I suppose that this name comes
from Japan.
This technique also
requires a lot of strength. This throw is best suitable when opponent
tries to push, choke or wrestle with you.
Tips: Arm press
against his groin will help you lift him much easier.
Reference kata:
Kushanku, Anan
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YORIDAMA
leg holding throw
In Karate do kyohan
this technique is called yoridama, but unfortunately it is demonstrated
completely wrong.

Yoridama is used as defense against a kick. You
should catch a leg with one arm and parry his punch with other. This
technique is also found in ancient manuscript Bubishi.
Tips: Don’t try to
sweep him down (this is sport karate version), instead perform quick
counter clockwise turn with your rear leg. This will throw your opponent
on head.
Reference kata:
Passai |
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TANI OTOSHI
shoulder throw
Tani otoshi is one of
the most popular throws in Judo. Illustration is found in Karate do Kyohan
and in Bubishi.

Best situation to use this throw is when opponent is
behind your back trying to choke you or when he is in front of you holding
your hair, neck or sleeves.
Tips: You can throw
your opponent in several different ways - over your shoulder, over your
hips or just pull him over your legs.
Reference kata:
Passai
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SHIME
choke holdI
had an opportunity to feel this hold on several seminars with Okinawan
teachers. You can perform it when you are behind your opponent or when
you are at his side. You should always use shock strike before
attempting to make this hold.
Tips: Hide your
face. Opponent will try to scratch you or hit you.
Reference kata:
Passai
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